ʻOi aku ke kumu kūʻai, fiberglass a i ʻole carbon fiber

ʻOi aku ke kumu kūʻai, fiberglass a i ʻole carbon fiber
I ke kumu kūʻai,aniani uilaʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ke kumu kūʻai ma mua o ka fiber carbon. Aia ma lalo iho kahi kikoʻī kikoʻī o ka ʻokoʻa kumukūʻai ma waena o nā mea ʻelua:
Kumukuai maka
Fiberglass: ʻo ka mea maka o ka fiber aniani ka nui o nā mineral silicate, e like me ke one quartz, chlorite, limestone, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
ʻO ka fiber carbon: ʻo nā mea maka o ka carbon fiber ka nui o ka polymer organic compounds a me ka petroleum refinery, ma hope o ke ʻano o nā hopena kemika paʻakikī a me ka mālama wela kiʻekiʻe e hana ʻia. Pono kēia kaʻina hana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka nui o ka ikehu a me nā mea maka, a ʻo ka waiwai a me ka hemahema o nā mea maka i alakaʻi ʻia i ka piʻi ʻana o ke kumukūʻai o nā kumulāʻau kalapona.
Koki kaʻina hana hana
Fiberglass: He mea maʻalahi ke kaʻina hana o ka fiber aniani, ʻo ia hoʻi me ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā mea maka, hoʻoheheʻe siliki, kiʻi, wili, ulana a me nā ʻanuʻu ʻē aʻe. He mea maʻalahi kēia mau ʻanuʻu i ka hoʻomalu ʻana, a he haʻahaʻa nā kumukūʻai hoʻolimalima a me ka mālama ʻana.
ʻO ka pulupulu kalapona: ʻO ke kaʻina hana o ka carbon fiber he mea paʻakikī, e koi ana i ka nui o nā kaʻina hana wela kiʻekiʻe e like me ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā mea maka, pre-oxidation, carbonization a me graphitization. Pono kēia mau ʻanuʻu i nā mea hana kiʻekiʻe a me ka mana kaʻina hana paʻakikī, e hopena i nā kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe.
Kumukuai Makeke
Glass Fiber: He haʻahaʻa ke kumu kūʻai o ke aniani aniani ma muli o ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa o nā mea maka a me ke kaʻina hana maʻalahi. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nui o ka hana ʻana o ka fiber aniani a ʻoi aku ka hoʻokūkū o ka mākeke, e hōʻemi hou ana i kāna kumukūʻai mākeke.
Carbon Fiber: Loaʻa i ka Carbon Fiber ke kumu kūʻai kumu kūʻai kiʻekiʻe, ke kaʻina hana paʻakikī, a me ke koi liʻiliʻi o ka mākeke (hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā kula kiʻekiʻe), no laila ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o kāna kumukūʻai mākeke.
I ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo,kīʻaha anianiLoaʻa ka maikaʻi ma mua o ke kalapona kalapona ma ke ʻano o ke kumukūʻai. Eia nō naʻe, i ke koho ʻana i kahi mea, ma waho aʻe o ke kumukūʻai, pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia nā mea ʻē aʻe, e like me ka ikaika, ke kaumaha, ka pale ʻana i ka corrosion, ka hana ʻana a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. He mea koʻikoʻi ke koho ʻana i nā mea kūpono e like me nā hiʻohiʻona noiʻi kikoʻī a me nā pono.