ʻO ke olonā kalapona wela kiʻekiʻe
Wehewehe Huahana
ʻO ka olonā kalapona kahi ʻano mea lole maka i haku ʻia me nā monofilaments olonā kalapona. Hoʻohana ka olonā kalapona i ka olonā kalapona ikaika kiʻekiʻe a me ke modulus kiʻekiʻe ma ke ʻano he mea maka. Loaʻa i ka olonā kalapona nā ʻano o ke kaumaha māmā, ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe, ke kūpaʻa i ka pala, ke kūpaʻa wela kiʻekiʻe a pēlā aku, he ʻano mea lole kiʻekiʻe.
Nā ʻano huahana
1. Hana māmā: ʻOi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka nui o ka olonā kalapona ma mua o nā mea kuʻuna e like me ke kila a me ka alumini, a he hana māmā maikaʻi loa. ʻO kēia ka mea e kūpono ai nā olonā kalapona no ka hana ʻana i nā huahana māmā, e hoʻemi ana i ko lākou kaumaha a hoʻomaikaʻi i kā lākou hana.
2. Ikaika Kiʻekiʻe a me ke ʻOʻoleʻa: He ikaika a ʻoʻoleʻa maikaʻi loa ka olonā kalapona, ʻoi aku ka ikaika ma mua o nā mea metala he nui, e lilo ia i mea kūkulu kūpono. Hoʻohana ʻia ia i nā ʻano hana like ʻole ma ka aerospace, kaʻa, nā waiwai haʻuki a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe e hāʻawi i ke kākoʻo kūkulu maikaʻi loa a me nā waiwai tensile.
3. Ke Kū'ē i ka ʻAi ʻAi: He kūpaʻa maikaʻi loa ka olonā kalapona i ka ʻai ʻana a ʻaʻole ia e hoʻopilikia ʻia e nā waikawa, alkalis, paʻakai a me nā kemika ʻē aʻe. ʻO kēia ka mea e kūpono ai ka olonā kalapona no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā wahi ʻino, e like me ka ʻenekinia moana, nā lako kemika a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe.
4. Paʻa wela: Loaʻa i ka olonā kalapona ke kūpaʻa wela kiʻekiʻe a hiki ke mālama i ka hana maikaʻi i ke kaiapuni wela kiʻekiʻe. Hiki iā ia ke kū i ka mālama ʻana i ke anuanu kiʻekiʻe a me nā noi wela kiʻekiʻe, a kūpono no nā kaʻina hana wela kiʻekiʻe e like me ka aerospace, petrochemical, a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe.
Nā kikoʻī huahana
| nā mea hana | Helu o nā ʻĀlohilohi | Ikaika Hoʻoluhi | Modulus lensile | ʻElongat lon |
| 3k olonā ʻili kalapona | 3,000 | 4200 Mpa | ≥230 Gpa | ≥1.5% |
| 12kʻO ke kaula kalaponaʻUala | 12,000 | 4900 Mpa | ≥230 Gpa | ≥1.5% |
| 24kʻO ke kaula kalaponaolonā | 24,000 | 4500 Mpa | ≥230 Gpa | ≥1.5% |
| 50k Carbon Fiber Thread | 50,000 | 4200 Mpa | ≥230 Gpa | ≥1.5% |
Hoʻohana Huahana
Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka olonā kalapona i ka mokulele, ka ʻoihana kaʻa, nā waiwai haʻuki, ke kūkulu moku, ka hana mana makani, nā hale kūkulu hale a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e hana i nā ʻano huahana like ʻole e like me nā composites, nā lole, nā mea hoʻoikaika, nā huahana uila, a me nā mea hou aku.
Ma ke ʻano he mea maka lole holomua, loaʻa i ka olonā kalapona ka hana maikaʻi loa a me nā ʻano hana like ʻole. He kuleana koʻikoʻi ia i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā huahana māmā, ikaika kiʻekiʻe a me ka hana kiʻekiʻe, a ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻenehana koʻikoʻi ma ke kahua o ka ʻepekema mea a me ka ʻenekinia i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
