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ʻO ka hoʻomohala ʻana o GFRP ma muli o ka piʻi nui ʻana o nā mea hou i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ke kaumaha, ʻoi aku ke kūpaʻa i ka corrosion, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ikehu. Me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻepekema waiwai a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi mau ʻana o ka ʻenehana hana, ua loaʻa mālie ʻo GFRP i kahi ākea o nā noi ma nā ʻano like ʻole.aniani uilaa me kahi matrix resin. ʻO ka kikoʻī, aia ʻo GFRP i ʻekolu ʻāpana: fiberglass, resin matrix, a me interfacial agent. I waena o lākou, he mea nui ka fiberglass i ka GFRP. Hana ʻia ka fiberglass ma ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana a me ke kaha kiʻi aniani, a ʻo kā lākou mea nui he silicon dioxide (SiO2). Loaʻa i nā fiber Glass nā mea maikaʻi o ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe, haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, wela, a me ka pale ʻana i ka corrosion e hāʻawi i ka ikaika a me ka ʻoʻoleʻa i ka mea. ʻO ka lua, ʻo ka resin matrix ka mea hoʻopili no GFRP. ʻO nā matrices resin maʻamau ka polyester, epoxy, a me nā resins phenolic. Loaʻa i ka Resin matrix ka hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻana, ke kūpaʻa kemika, a me ka pale ʻana i ka hopena e hoʻoponopono a pale i ka fiberglass a me ka hoʻoili ʻana i nā ukana. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, hoʻokani nā mea hana ma waena o ka fiberglass a me ka resin matrix. Hiki i nā mea kikowaena Interfacial ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka pili ʻana ma waena o ka fiberglass a me ka resin matrix, a hoʻonui i nā waiwai mechanical a me ka lōʻihi o GFRP.
Pono ka hana ʻenehana nui o GFRP i nā pae aʻe:
(1) Hoʻomākaukau fiberglass:Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka mea aniani a hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, a hoʻomākaukau ʻia i nā ʻano like ʻole a me ka nui o ka fiberglass e nā ʻano e like me ke kaha kiʻi ʻana a i ʻole ke kāpī ʻana.
(2) Hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua i ka fiberglass:ʻO ka mālama kino kino a i ʻole kemika o ka fiberglass e hoʻonui ai i ko lākou ʻeleʻele o ka ʻili a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka pili ʻana o ke alo.
(3) Hoʻonohonoho i ka fiberglass:E hoʻokaʻawale i ka fiberglass i hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua ʻia i loko o ka mea hoʻoheheʻe e like me nā koi hoʻolālā e hana i kahi hoʻonohonoho hoʻonohonoho fiber i koho mua ʻia.
(4) Ka uhi resin matrix:E hoʻopaʻa like i ka matrix resin ma luna o ka fiberglass, e hoʻokomo i nā pūʻolo fiber, a e hoʻokomo i nā fibers i ka hui piha me ka resin matrix.
(5) Ho'ōla:Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka matrix resin ma ka hoʻomehana ʻana, kaomi ʻana, a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea kōkua (e laʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau) e hana i kahi ʻano hoʻohui ikaika.
(6) Ma hope o ka mālama ʻana:Hoʻopili ʻia ka GFRP i hoʻōla ʻia i nā kaʻina hana ma hope o ka mālama ʻana e like me ka ʻoki ʻana, ka polishing, a me ka pena pena e hoʻokō i ka maikaʻi o ka ʻili a me nā koi.
Mai ke kaʻina hana hoʻomākaukau i luna, hiki ke ʻike ʻia i ke kaʻina oGFRP hana, hiki ke hoʻololi i ka hoʻomākaukau a me ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka fiberglass e like me nā kumu hana like ʻole, nā matrices resin ʻokoʻa no nā noi like ʻole, a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻano hana post-processing e hoʻokō i ka hana ʻana o GFRP no nā noi like ʻole. Ma keʻano laulā, loaʻa i ka GFRP nā ʻano waiwai maikaʻi, i wehewehe ʻia ma lalo nei:
(1) Māmā:He haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ko GFRP i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā mea metala kuʻuna, a no laila he māmā ke kaumaha. ʻO kēia ka mea e pono ai i nā wahi he nui, e like me ka aerospace, automotive, a me nā mea haʻuki, kahi e hoʻemi ʻia ai ke kaumaha make o ka hale, e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka hana a me ka pono wahie. Hoʻohana ʻia i nā hale kūkulu hale, hiki i ke ʻano māmā o GFRP ke hoʻemi pono i ke kaumaha o nā hale kiʻekiʻe.
(2) Ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe: Nā mea i hoʻoikaika ʻia i ka fiberglassloaʻa ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka tensile a me ka flexural. ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o ka fiber-reinforced resin matrix a me fiberglass hiki ke kū i nā ukana nui a me nā koʻikoʻi, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā mea i nā waiwai mechanical.
(3) Kūʻē ʻino:He kūpaʻa maikaʻi loa ka GFRP a ʻaʻole hiki ke maʻalahi i nā media corrosive e like me ka waika, alkali, a me ka wai paʻakai. ʻO kēia ka mea i loaʻa i nā mea i loko o nā ʻano kaiapuni paʻakikī i mea maikaʻi loa, e like me ke kahua o ka ʻenekinia moana, nā mea hana kemika, a me nā pahu mālama.
(4) maikai insulating waiwai:Loaʻa iā GFRP nā waiwai insulating maikaʻi a hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale maikaʻi i ka hoʻokele electromagnetic a me ka wela. ʻO kēia ka mea i hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka ʻenehana uila a me ka hoʻokaʻawale wela, e like me ka hana ʻana i nā papa kaapuni, nā lima insulating, a me nā mea hoʻokaʻawale wela.
(5) Kūleʻa wela maikaʻi:Loaʻa iā GFRPpale wela kiʻekiʻea hiki iā ia ke mālama i ka hana paʻa i nā wahi wela kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia i ka aerospace, petrochemical, a me nā māla hana mana, e like me ka hana ʻana i nā lau ʻenekini turbine kinoea, nā ʻāpana umu, a me nā ʻāpana mea kanu wela.
I ka hōʻuluʻuluʻana, loaʻa iā GFRP nā mea maikaʻi o ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe, ka māmā, ke kū'ē i ka corrosion, nā waiwai insulating maikaʻi, a me ka pale wela. Hana kēia mau waiwai i mea hoʻohana nui ʻia i ke kūkulu ʻana, aerospace, automotive, mana, a me nā ʻoihana kemika.