nūhou

olonā kalaponahiki ke puʻunaue ʻia i nā ʻano hoʻohālike he nui e like me ka ikaika a me ka modulus o ka elasticity. ʻO ka olonā kalapona no ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ke kūkulu ʻana e pono ai ka ikaika tensile ʻoi aku ma mua o 3400Mpa.
No ka poʻe e komo ana i ka ʻoihana hoʻoikaika no ka lole kalapona, ʻaʻole ia he mea kamaʻāina, lohe pinepine mākou i kahi 300g, he 200g, ʻelua 300g, ʻelua 200g mau kikoʻī o ka lole kalapona, no laila no kēia mau kikoʻī o ka lole kalapona ua ʻike maoli mākou pēlā? I kēia manawa e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kahi hoʻolauna i ke ʻano o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana ma waena o kēia mau kikoʻī o ka lole kalapona.
Wahi a ka pae ikaika o ka fiber kalapona, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ʻelua a ʻekolu mau pae.

Papa mualole olonā kalaponaʻAʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka ʻokoʻa o ka lole fiber kalapona papa lua i ke ʻano o ka ʻokoʻa, ʻo nā waiwai mechanical wale nō o ka ʻokoʻa.
ʻO ka ikaika tensile o ka lole fiber kalapona Papa I he ≥3400MPa, modulus o ka elasticity ≥230GPa, elongation ≥1.6%;
ʻO ka ikaika tensile o ka lole fiber kalapona lua ≥ 3000MPa, modulus o ka elasticity ≥ 200GPa, elongation ≥ 1.5%.
ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ka ʻokoʻa o ka lole kalapona Papa I a me ka lole kalapona Papa II ma ke ʻano, pono e hoʻouna ʻia i ka hale hana no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i mea e ʻike ai i ka pae ikaika o ka lole kalapona. Akā, i mea e ʻike ai i ka pae mua a me ka lua, e hana nā mea hana like ʻole i kā lākou hōʻailona ponoʻī.
E like me ka grama o kēlā me kēia ʻāpana, ua māhele ʻia ka lole kalapona i 200g a me 300g, ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo 200g ʻo ia hoʻi 1 mika kuea o ke ʻano o ka lole kalapona he 200g, ʻo ka lole kalapona 300g like ia he 1 mika kuea o ke ʻano o ka lole kalapona he 300g.
ʻOiai ʻo ka nui o ke kaula kalapona he 1.8g/cm3, hiki ke helu ʻia ka mānoanoa o ka lole kalapona 300g he 0.167mm, a ʻo ka mānoanoa o ka lole kalapona 200g he 0.111mm. I kekahi manawa, ʻaʻole e haʻi ʻia nā kiʻi hoʻolālā i nā grama o ke kaumaha, akā e haʻi pololei i ka mānoanoa, ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka mānoanoa o 0.111mm o ka lole kalapona ma ka inoa o ka lole kalapona he 200g.
A laila pehea e hoʻokaʻawale ai ma waena o 200g / m², 300g / m² o ka lole kalapona, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻo ke ala maʻalahi loa e helu pololei i ka helu o ke kalapona kalapona e kauo ana ma ka helu.
Ka lole olonā kalaponaHana ʻia ia me nā filaments kalapona me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lole ulana warp unidirectional, ma ke ʻano maʻamau e like me ka mānoanoa o ka hoʻolālā (0.111mm, 0.167mm) a i ʻole ke kaumaha no kēlā me kēia ʻāpana (200g/m2, 300g/m2).
ʻO ke kalapona kalapona i hoʻohana ʻia i ka ʻoihana hoʻoikaika he 12K ke kumu, ʻo ka nui o ke kaula kalapona kalapona 12K he 0.8g/m2, no laila he 25 mau puʻupuʻu o ke kaula kalapona kalapona no ka lole kalapona 200g/m2 he 10cm ka laulā, a he 37 mau puʻupuʻu o ke kaula kalapona no ka lole kalapona 300g/m2 he 10cm ka laulā.