Nūhou

1.
ʻO ka ikaikaʻo Tessile ka nui o ke kaumaha loa i kahi mea i hiki ke hoʻopaʻaʻia ma mua o ka hoʻomahaʻana. Kekahi mau mea waiwaiʻoleʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o ka hoʻoponoponoʻana, akāʻO Kevlar® (Aramid) nā fibers,ʻO nā paona nāheleliʻi, a me nā poli kūlohelohe o nā kaʻamana a me ka reglerie me ka uku liʻiliʻi. Ua anaʻia ka ikaika o ka ikaika ma keʻano he nui ma kēlā me kēia'āpana (pa a i nā pascals).

2.ʻO ka momona a me ka ikaika o ka paona
Ke hoʻohālikelike nei i nā hemahema o nā meaʻekolu o nā meaʻekolu, nāʻokoʻa nui ma nāʻanoʻekolu iʻikeʻia. Inā heʻekolu mau hiʻohiʻona o ka nui like a me ke kaupaonaʻana, e lilo koke ia i mea e like me ke aniani o Kevlar® me ka caronʻO nā mea kīwī e-kīka nui loa.

3, modulus'ōpiopio
ʻO ke modulus'ōpioʻo ia ke ana o ka paʻakikī o kahi mea elastic a he ala e wehewehe ai i kahi mea. Ua weheweheʻiaʻo ia e like me ka pae o ka uliaxial (i hoʻokahi ala) i ke kaumaha) i ke kaumaha i ka hana likeʻole (deformation ma keʻano like). ʻO ka modulus'ōpiopio = Stress / Strain,ʻo ia ka mea e like me keʻano o ka modulus kiʻekiʻe ma mua o nā modulus kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO ka paʻakikī o ke kalaka o ka carbon ferbon, kevlar®, a nui loa ka file aniani. E pili ana i nā carbon flaber e like me ka paʻakikī e like me nā fibers Amided a meʻelima mau manawa ma mua o nā fibers criffer. ʻO ka ihoʻana o ka'ōpū o ke kalaka o ka carbon briffness maikaʻi loaʻo ia keʻano o ka brittle. I ka wā i pauʻole ai,ʻaʻole e hōʻike i ka nui o ka strain a iʻole ka deformation.

4. Flammability a me ka degradation thermal
ʻO ke koena o Kevlar® a me ke kalaka e paleʻia i nā noho kiʻekiʻe, aʻaʻole hoʻi he wahi melting. Ua hoʻohanaʻia nā meaʻelua i nā lole pale pale a me ke ahi ahi. E hoʻoheheʻeʻiaʻo Fiberglass, akā ua lilo loa ia i nā noho kiʻekiʻe. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ua hoʻohanaʻia nā file aniani i hoʻohanaʻia ma nā hale e hiki ke hoʻonui i ke kaua ahi.
Hoʻohanaʻiaʻo Carbon Flaber lāuaʻo Kevlar® e hana i nā pale ahi pale a iʻole nā ​​lole a me nā lole paha. Hoʻohana pinepineʻia nā puka kīkē i kaʻoihanaʻai e pale i nā lima i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i nā pahi. Mai ka hoʻohana pinepineʻia nā fibers ma kā lākou iho,ʻo ke kū'ēʻana i ka wela wela o ka matrix (maʻamau ka epox). I ka wā e hoʻomehana ai, nā mea e pili wikiwiki ai nā epoxy reftens.

5. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa
Ke hana neiʻo Carbon Fiber i ka uila, akāʻo Kevlar® afiberglassʻAʻole hoʻohanaʻia'o.kevlar® no ka hukiʻana i nā wili i nā hale kiaʻi. ʻOiaiʻaʻole ia e hana i ka uila, ua hoʻopau ia i ka wai a me ka wai e lawe i ka uila. No laila, pono e hoʻopiliʻia kahi hui wai wai i kevlar i kēlā mau noi.

6. Uv degradation
Nā fibers aramide hōʻole i ka lā a me nā wahi UV kiʻekiʻe. ʻAʻole maopopo loa nā carbon a iʻole nā ​​mea aniani Eia naʻe,ʻo nā pāhana maʻamau e like me nā Komite ep Poxs i hoʻopaʻaʻia i ka lā kahi e keʻokeʻo ai a nalowale i ka ikaika. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā Consins Consins Esters a Vinyl.

7.ʻO ka paleʻana o kaʻiʻo
Inā he hapa nui kahi'āpana a pololei hoʻi, e pau loa ia ma muli o ka momona.Palapala Kahuā Molarponaʻo ia ka mea paʻakikī i ka momona a me nā mea hoʻowalewale i ka catastrophically,ʻo ka mea i kū hou aiʻo Kevlar® i mea hou aku i ka momona. ʻO Fiberglass kahi ma waena.

8. Ke kū'ēʻana
ʻO Kevlar® ke kū nui loa i ka abrasion, e paʻakikī ana keʻokiʻia, aʻo kekahi o nā mea hoʻohana maʻamau eʻokiʻia e nā aniani a iʻole e hoʻohanaʻia nā lima lima. ʻO Carbon a me nā mea aniani e emi iho nei i ke koena.

9.ʻO ke kū'ē kū'ē
Nā fibers aramidhe meaʻike i nā acid ikaika, nā kumu a me nā meaʻai a me nā meaʻai i nā meaʻai ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia ka blech chlorine crlorine Hiki ke hoʻohanaʻiaʻo Bleach.

10.ʻO ke kino Bodsings Buts
I mea e pono ai nā carbon, kevlar® a me ke aniani e hana maikaʻi loa, pono lākou e paʻa i kahi ma ka matrix (maʻamau kahi epoxy resin). No laila,ʻo ka hiki ke hōʻoia i ka epoxy e hoʻopaʻaʻia i nāʻano likeʻole o nā mea likeʻole.
Nā carbonʻelua anā kīʻaha anianihiki ke hoʻopili maʻalahi i ka epoxy, akāʻaʻole ikaika ka hoʻopiliʻana o ka Amide. Ma muli o ka hopena,ʻo ka maʻalahi me nā mea e hoʻopili ai i ka wai, e hui pūʻia me ka wai o ke kanpers.

11. E kala a ulana
ʻO Amid ke gula gula ma kāna moku'āina maoli, hiki iā ia ke kalaʻia a hiki i kēia manawa he nui nā'āpana maikaʻi. Hele maiʻo Fiberglass i nāʻano'āpana kala.Palapala Kahuā Molarponaʻeleʻele a hiki ke kāwiliʻia me ka halesid i hoʻopiliʻia, akāʻaʻole hiki ke kalaʻiaʻo ia iho.