nūhou

I kēia au hou, ua hoʻohana ʻia nā mea hui kiʻekiʻe i nā mokulele kīwila a nā mea a pau e lawe ai e hōʻoia i ka hana lele maikaʻi loa a me ka palekana lawa. Akā i ka nānā ʻana i ka mōʻaukala holoʻokoʻa o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka mokulele, he aha nā mea i hoʻohana ʻia i ka mokulele mua? Mai ka manaʻo o ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā kumu o ka lele lōʻihi a me ka ukana lawa, pono e māmā a ikaika ka mea i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hana ʻana i ka mokulele. I ka manawa like, pono e maʻalahi i nā kānaka ke hoʻololi a hana, a hoʻokō i nā koi he nui e like me ke kūpaʻa wela kiʻekiʻe a me ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka pala. Me he mea lā ʻaʻole he hana maʻalahi ke koho ʻana i nā mea mokulele kūpono.

Me ka hoʻomohala mau ʻana o ka ʻepekema mea mokulele, ua hoʻomaka ka poʻe e hoʻohana i nā mea hui hou aʻe, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ʻelua a ʻoi aku paha nā mea hui, e hoʻohui ana i nā pono o nā mea like ʻole, akā e hoʻopau pū ana i ko lākou mau hemahema. ʻAʻole e like me nā mea hui kuʻuna, ʻo nā mea hui i hoʻohana ʻia i nā mokulele i nā makahiki i hala iho nei ua hoʻohana nui ʻia kahi matrix resin māmā i hui pū ʻia me ke kalapona kalapona a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​mea fiber aniani. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā mea hui, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi no ka hoʻololi a me ka hana ʻana, a hiki ke hoʻoholo ʻia ka ikaika o nā ʻāpana like ʻole e like me nā kiʻi hoʻolālā. ʻO kekahi pono ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ke kumukūʻai ma mua o nā metala. ʻO ka mokulele ohua Boeing 787, ka mea i mahalo nui ʻia ma ka mākeke mokulele kīwila honua, hoʻohana i nā mea hui ma kahi pae nui.
ʻAʻohe kānalua ʻo nā mea i hui pū ʻia ke kuhikuhi noiʻi koʻikoʻi ma ke kahua o ka ʻepekema mea aeronautical i ka wā e hiki mai ana. ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o kekahi mau mea e hana i kahi hopena o hoʻokahi me hoʻokahi ʻoi aku ma mua o ʻelua. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā mea kuʻuna, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hiki. ʻO nā mokulele ohua e hiki mai ana, a me nā missiles ʻoi aku ka akamai, nā rockets, a me nā mokulele mokulele a me nā kaʻa lewa ʻē aʻe, he kiʻekiʻe aʻe nā koi no ka hoʻololi a me ka hana hou ʻana o nā mea. I kēlā manawa, ʻo nā mea i hui pū ʻia wale nō ke hana i ka hana. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole e haʻalele koke nā mea kuʻuna mai ke kahua o ka mōʻaukala, loaʻa iā lākou nā pono i loaʻa ʻole i nā mea i hui pū ʻia. ʻOiai inā he 50% o nā mokulele ohua o kēia manawa i hana ʻia me nā mea i hui pū ʻia, pono mau ka hapa i koe i nā mea kuʻuna.